Chandrashila Peak

Published on November 05, 2024

Chandrashila Summit Trek

The Chandrashila Summit Trek is one of the most stunning and popular treks in Uttarakhand, known for its breathtaking views, cultural significance, and accessibility for trekkers of various skill levels. Chandrashila, which means “Moon Rock” in Hindi, is the summit located at an altitude of approximately 4,000 meters (13,000 feet) above sea level. This trek offers a magnificent 360-degree view of some of the most revered peaks in the Indian Himalayas, including Nanda Devi, Trishul, Kedar, and Chaukhamba.

For both beginners and seasoned trekkers, Chandrashila presents a perfect mix of adventure, scenic beauty, and a chance to connect with nature. Here’s everything you need to know about this captivating trek.

1. The Legend and Spiritual Significance of Chandrashila

Chandrashila has a rich mythological history tied to Hinduism. According to legend, it is believed that Lord Rama, the hero of the Ramayana, meditated at the Chandrashila peak after defeating the demon king Ravana. Another story states that Lord Shiva blessed this place, making it sacred for pilgrims and trekkers alike. This mythical allure draws not only adventure seekers but also pilgrims to the trek.

Adding to this significance is the Tungnath Temple, situated on the route to the summit. At over 3,680 meters (12,073 feet), Tungnath is the highest Shiva temple in the world and one of the Panch Kedar temples. The temple’s ancient architecture and spiritual aura attract devotees who often combine their pilgrimage with the Chandrashila Summit trek.

2. The Starting Point: Chopta

The Chandrashila Trek typically begins from Chopta, a small yet picturesque town known as the “Mini Switzerland of India” due to its lush meadows and breathtaking landscapes. Located at an elevation of 2,680 meters (8,790 feet), Chopta is easily accessible by road from cities like Haridwar, Rishikesh, and Dehradun.

Chopta itself is a great spot for camping and acclimatization before heading further up. Surrounded by dense forests of pine, deodar, and rhododendron, the town provides a serene environment and serves as a natural base camp for trekkers. It’s common to see trekkers relaxing in the meadows of Chopta, soaking in the majestic views of the Himalayan peaks before starting their journey.

Standing tall at an altitude of around 4130 meters, the Chandrashila Peak offers some unforgettable views of the surrounding regions. It is a steep trek from the Tungnath temple and should be covered during summer to avoid the snow.

3. The Trek Route and Scenic Highlights

The trek from Chopta to Tungnath is around 3.5 kilometres (2.2 miles) and is relatively easy, with a well-paved path that can be completed in about 2-3 hours. This section of the trek takes you through beautiful forests, open meadows, and diverse flora and fauna. In spring, rhododendrons bloom across the trail, creating a vibrant path of red and pink flowers.

After reaching Tungnath Temple, the final ascent to Chandrashila is approximately 1.5 kilometres (about 1 mile) and is steeper and more challenging. The path here becomes rocky, with some sharp inclines, but it rewards trekkers with spectacular views and an undeniable sense of achievement. It usually takes another 1 to 1.5 hours to reach the summit from Tungnath.

4. Best Time to Trek

The best times to experience the Chandrashila Trek are from March to May and September to November. Each season offers a unique experience:

• Spring (March to May): This season offers pleasant temperatures and blooming rhododendron forests, creating a colourful and vibrant trail.
• Autumn (September to November): Autumn provides the clearest skies, giving unobstructed views of the Himalayan peaks. It’s an ideal time for photographers and trekkers alike.
• Winter (December to February): During winter, the trail is blanketed in snow, turning the trek into a more challenging experience, suitable for seasoned trekkers. However, the Tungnath Temple remains closed in winter, and access to Chandrashila may be limited due to snow.

5. Trekking Difficulty and Required Fitness Level

The Chandrashila Trek is considered a moderate trek and is accessible to both beginners and experienced trekkers. The ascent from Chopta to Tungnath is relatively easy, but the final stretch from Tungnath to Chandrashila can be steep and requires a bit more stamina. Trekkers should have a basic level of fitness, with an ability to handle trekking for 4-6 hours a day.

For those who are new to trekking, it’s advisable to engage in basic fitness exercises like walking, jogging, or stair climbing a few weeks before the trek. Altitude sickness is not common on this trek, but staying hydrated and acclimatized is always recommended.

6. What to Pack

For the Chandrashila Trek, here are some essential items to pack:

• Trekking Shoes: A sturdy pair of waterproof trekking shoes with a good grip is essential, especially for the rocky ascent.
• Clothing: Dress in layers. Pack warm clothes, especially if trekking in the winter. A down jacket, gloves, and thermal wear are recommended.
• Backpack: A light backpack to carry essentials like water, snacks, sunscreen, and a first aid kit.
• Trekking Poles: These can be helpful for the steep sections and rough terrains.
• Other Essentials: Sunglasses, sunscreen, a water bottle, headlamp, and personal medications.

7. The Summit: Chandrashila Peak

Reaching the Chandrashila summit is an exhilarating experience. At 4,000 meters, the panoramic view of the snow-capped Himalayas, stretching across the horizon, is awe-inspiring. The mountains visible from the summit include Nanda Devi, Trishul, Chaukhamba, and Kedarnath. The summit offers a breathtaking sight during sunrise when the golden light bathes the peaks, creating a view that trekkers cherish forever.

Many trekkers describe reaching the Chandrashila summit as a transformative experience. The calm and quiet of the summit, combined with the profound beauty of the mountains, allows for a moment of reflection and connection with nature.

8. Environmental Responsibility

As one of Uttarakhand’s pristine trekking routes, it’s essential for trekkers to follow eco-friendly practices. Avoid littering, respect local customs, and maintain the cleanliness of the trails. Remember to carry back all waste, as there are limited disposal options along the route. By following sustainable trekking practices, visitors help preserve the beauty and integrity of Chandrashila for future generations.

How to Plan a Trip to Chopta

This hill station is preferred by different types of travellers for different reasons. Its landscape with lush green meadows, surrounded by Rhododendron and Deodar trees, and picturesque views of the mountains have earned it the nickname Mini Switzerland of Uttarakhand. It is also home to the highest Lord Shiva Temple in the world. Further, it attracts many trekking enthusiasts and bird watchers too. Every season attracts different types of travellers. While summers are ideal for treks and visiting the Tungnath temple, winters trekking are preferred by travellers wanting to enjoy the snow-clad surroundings. Post-monsoon, bird watchers tend to flock to this place to sight rare birds.

Chopta Chandrashila Trek Overview:

Chopta Chandrashila Trek is known for its scenic beauty all season. It passes through some beautiful forests and affords excellent views of snow-clad peaks. The trek gives one the opportunity to visit the 1000-year-old Tungnath temple (12,073 feet), which is the highest shrine of Lord Shiva in the world. It is believed to have been built by Arjuna himself. According to legend, the arms of the bull form of Lord Shiva appeared in Tungnath. The panch kedar designated in the usual pecking order to be followed for pilgrimage for worship are the Kedarnath (3,583 m), the Tungnath(3,680 m ), Rudranath (2,286 m), Madmaheshwar (3,490 m) and Kalpeshwar (2,200 m).

One of the most beautiful attractions during the trek is Chandrashila Peak (12,110 Feet), famous for its breathtaking 360-degree view of the Himalayan ranges. This peak is one of the few in Uttarakhand that can also be climbed during the winter months and makes the trail as one of best winter treks in Uttarakhand.

 

Conclusion

The Chandrashila Trek offers a journey filled with natural beauty, cultural history, and spiritual significance. It’s not only an adventure through breathtaking landscapes but also a path that connects you with the legends of the Himalayas. Whether you’re a novice or an experienced trekker, the Chandrashila Trek has something profound to offer. This trek, with its scenic vistas and sacred sites, is an unforgettable experience that every trekking enthusiast should have on their bucket list.

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