Top Tourist Attractions in Kerala
Published on February 10, 2025
Munnar: The Tea-Scented Hills of Kerala
Munnar, a breathtakingly beautiful hill station nestled in the Western Ghats of Kerala, is a haven for nature lovers and those seeking respite from the bustling city life. Rolling hills carpeted with emerald green tea plantations, mist-shrouded peaks, and the aroma of fresh tea leaves wafting through the air create an enchanting atmosphere. A highlight of many Kerala tour packages, Munnar offers a tranquil escape and a chance to experience the serene beauty of "God's Own Country." If you're planning a Kerala package from Delhi or anywhere else, Munnar should be on your itinerary.
Imagine waking up to the sight of mist swirling around the mountains, the air crisp and clean, and the gentle rustling of tea leaves in the breeze. This is the magic of Munnar, a place where nature's beauty unfolds at every turn. The hills are covered with meticulously manicured tea gardens, creating a stunning visual spectacle. The tea plantations are not just a feast for the eyes; they are also a testament to Munnar's rich history and its connection to the tea industry.
A visit to a tea factory is a must when in Munnar. Here, you can learn about the entire tea-making process, from plucking the leaves to packaging the final product. You'll witness the various stages involved in transforming the raw leaves into the aromatic beverage we all enjoy. And of course, you'll have the opportunity to sample different varieties of tea, from robust to delicate and floral. The aroma of fresh tea leaves is simply intoxicating, and the experience of sipping a warm cup of freshly brewed tea amidst the tea gardens is truly unforgettable.
Beyond the tea plantations, Munnar offers a plethora of other attractions. Anamudi Peak, the highest peak in South India, is a popular destination for trekkers. The trek to the summit is challenging but rewarding, offering panoramic views of the surrounding hills and valleys. Even if you're not up for a strenuous hike, there are plenty of easily accessible viewpoints where you can soak in the beauty of the landscape. Mattupetty Dam is another popular spot, offering boating and picnicking opportunities amidst picturesque surroundings. The dam is surrounded by rolling hills and lush greenery, creating a tranquil and idyllic setting.
Eravikulam National Park, home to the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat, is a must-visit for wildlife enthusiasts. The park is also a great place to spot a variety of birds and butterflies. The Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, located a bit further away, is another option for wildlife viewing, offering a chance to see elephants, deer, and other animals in their natural habitat.
Munnar's climate is another major draw. The hill station enjoys a cool and refreshing climate throughout the year, making it a welcome escape from the heat of the plains. Even during the summer months, the weather is pleasant, making it ideal for outdoor activities. The cool air and the lush greenery create a soothing and relaxing atmosphere, perfect for unwinding and rejuvenating.
Munnar is easily accessible by road from nearby cities like Kochi and Coimbatore. The best time to visit Munnar is during the winter months (September to May) when the weather is at its best. There are plenty of accommodation options available in Munnar, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts. Many Kerala tour packages include Munnar as a key destination, making it convenient for travellers to experience the magic of this hill station. When planning your Kerala package from Delhi or elsewhere, be sure to allocate sufficient time to explore Munnar's tea gardens, mountains, and other attractions. It's a place where you can connect with nature, breathe in the fresh mountain air, and create memories that will last a lifetime.
Kochi: A Historic Port City with Modern Charm
Kochi, a vibrant city on the coast of Kerala, is a fascinating mix of old and new. Imagine a place where ancient spice markets buzz with activity, where historic forts stand proudly overlooking the sea, and where modern art galleries showcase the works of contemporary artists. That's Kochi! It's a city with a rich past and a bright future, offering something for everyone.
A Journey Through Time:
Kochi's history is like a captivating storybook. For centuries, it was a major trading hub, attracting merchants from all over the world. Arabs, Chinese, Portuguese, Dutch, and British traders all left their mark, creating a unique blend of cultures. Fort Kochi, the oldest part of the city, is a living museum of this history. You can wander through its narrow streets, admiring the colonial architecture, exploring ancient churches and cemeteries, and imagining what life was like centuries ago. It's like stepping back in time!
Spices and More:
Kochi's connection to the spice trade is legendary. The city was once a major centre for the trade of spices like pepper, cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon. Even today, the aroma of spices hangs in the air, especially in the bustling spice markets of Mattancherry. Here, you can wander through the narrow lanes, lined with shops overflowing with colourful spices. It's a sensory overload! You can learn about the different spices, watch them being weighed and packed, and even buy some to take home.
The Famous Fishing Nets:
One of the most iconic sights in Kochi is the Chinese fishing nets. These large, intricately designed nets are a unique symbol of the city. They're believed to have been brought to Kochi by Chinese traders centuries ago and are still used by local fishermen today. Watching the fishermen at work, carefully lowering and raising these giant nets, is a fascinating spectacle. They're especially beautiful at sunrise and sunset when the light catches them just right.
A Blend of Cultures:
Kochi is a melting pot of cultures, and this is reflected in its art, food, and people. You can see the influence of different cultures in the city's architecture, which ranges from Portuguese colonial buildings to Dutch cemeteries. The food in Kochi is also a delicious mix of flavours, combining Indian, Portuguese, and other influences. The people of Kochi are warm and welcoming, always ready to share their stories and traditions.
Modern Kochi:
While Kochi is steeped in history, it's also a modern and vibrant city. It's home to a thriving art scene, with numerous galleries showcasing the works of local artists. There are also plenty of modern shops, restaurants, and cafes, offering a taste of contemporary life. Kochi is a city that embraces its past while looking towards the future.
Exploring Kochi:
Kochi is a great place to explore on foot. Wander through the streets of Fort Kochi, soak in the atmosphere of the spice markets, and watch the fishermen at work. You can also take a ferry to explore the islands around Kochi. And don't forget to try the local food! Kochi offers a range of experiences, from exploring historic landmarks to enjoying modern art and culture. It's a city that will capture your imagination and leave you wanting more.
Alappuzha (Alleppey): Backwater Bliss and Houseboat Adventures
Alappuzha, also known as Alleppey, is like a picture postcard come to life. Imagine a network of shimmering canals, lush green paddy fields, and charming villages nestled along the banks. This is the magic of Alleppey's backwaters, a place where time seems to slow down and nature takes centre stage. It's a perfect escape for anyone seeking peace, relaxation, and a unique travel experience.
Houseboats: Your Floating Homes:
The most popular way to experience Alleppey's backwaters is by staying on a houseboat, locally known as a "kettuvallam." These traditional rice barges have been beautifully converted into floating homes, complete with comfortable bedrooms, living areas, dining spaces, and even kitchens. Imagine waking up to the gentle lapping of water against the hull, the sun streaming through your window, and the sounds of nature all around you. It's pure bliss!
A houseboat cruise in Alleppey is more than just a place to stay; it's an adventure in itself. As you glide along the canals, you'll be treated to stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Palm trees line the banks, casting shadows on the water. Villagers go about their daily lives, washing clothes, fishing, and tending to their farms. Birds of all shapes and sizes flit through the trees, adding to the symphony of nature.
Exploring the Canals:
The backwaters of Alleppey are a maze of interconnected canals, some wide and expansive, others narrow and winding. Houseboats can navigate most of these waterways, allowing you to explore different parts of the backwaters. You can also hire smaller boats or canoes to venture into the narrower canals, getting even closer to nature and the local villages. It's a great way to discover hidden gems and experience the tranquillity of the backwaters at your own pace.
Life Along the Backwaters:
The backwaters are not just a beautiful landscape; they're also home to a thriving community. Villagers live and work along the banks, their lives intertwined with the water. You'll see them fishing, farming, and transporting goods by boat. Many houseboats offer opportunities to visit local villages, giving you a chance to interact with the people and learn about their way of life. It's a fascinating glimpse into a different world, far removed from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Food and Relaxation:
One of the highlights of a houseboat cruise is the delicious Kerala cuisine. The onboard chefs prepare fresh meals using local ingredients, often including freshly caught fish and locally grown vegetables. You can savour the flavours of Kerala, from spicy curries to fragrant rice dishes. And in between meals, you can simply relax on the deck of your houseboat, enjoying the scenery, reading a book, or chatting with your fellow travellers. It's the perfect way to unwind and escape the stresses of everyday life.
Planning Your Alleppey Adventure:
Alleppey is easily accessible from nearby cities like Kochi and Trivandrum. The best time to visit is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant. Booking your houseboat in advance is recommended, especially during peak season. So, if you're looking for a unique and relaxing travel experience, head to Alleppey and discover the magic of its backwaters. It's a journey you'll never forget.
Thekkady and Periyar National Park: Wildlife Encounters in the Western Ghats
Thekkady, a beautiful region nestled in the Western Ghats of Kerala, is a nature lover's paradise. Imagine lush green forests, rolling hills, and the chance to see elephants, tigers, and other amazing wildlife in their natural habitat. That's what Thekkady and Periyar National Park offer! It's a perfect place for an adventure, whether you're travelling with family, friends, or even on your own.
Periyar National Park: A Jungle Adventure:
Periyar National Park is the heart of Thekkady. It's a protected area, meaning the animals are safe and can roam freely. This park is famous for its elephants. You have a great chance of seeing them bathing, eating, or just hanging out together. It's an incredible experience to watch these gentle giants in their natural surroundings.
More Than Just Elephants:
While elephants are the stars of the show, Periyar National Park is home to many other animals too. Tigers also live in the park, though they are much harder to spot. If you're lucky, you might catch a glimpse of one! You can also see deer, monkeys, birds of all kinds, and many other fascinating creatures. The park is a real treasure trove of wildlife.
Boat Safaris: A Relaxing Way to See Wildlife:
One of the most popular ways to explore Periyar is by taking a boat safari on Periyar Lake. The lake is beautiful, surrounded by forests, and animals often come to the water to drink. From the boat, you can get a great view of the wildlife without disturbing them. It's a relaxing way to experience the park and see animals in their natural habitat.
Trekking: Getting Closer to Nature:
If you're feeling adventurous, you can also go trekking in Periyar National Park. Guided treks are available, and these take you deeper into the forest. You'll learn about the different plants and animals from experienced guides. Trekking is a great way to get closer to nature and experience the jungle firsthand. Just remember to wear comfortable shoes!
Spice Plantations: Aromatic Adventures:
Thekkady is also known for its spice plantations. Kerala is famous for its spices, and you can visit plantations to see how they are grown. You'll smell the amazing aromas of cardamom, pepper, cloves, and cinnamon. It's a sensory experience! Many plantations offer tours where you can learn about the different spices and even buy some to take home.
Planning Your Trip:
The best time to visit Thekkady and Periyar is during the dry season, from October to April. The weather is pleasant, and it's easier to spot wildlife. Thekkady is accessible by road, and there are many places to stay, from simple guesthouses to fancy resorts. So, if you love nature and wildlife, Thekkady is the perfect place for you. It's an adventure you won't soon forget!
Varkala: Cliffs, Beaches, and a Bohemian Vibe
Varkala, a coastal town in Kerala, is a unique blend of natural beauty, laid-back vibes, and a touch of bohemian spirit. Imagine dramatic cliffs overlooking the Arabian Sea, pristine beaches perfect for relaxation, and a town filled with yoga retreats, quirky cafes, and a creative atmosphere. That's Varkala! It's a place where you can unwind, connect with nature, and discover a different side of Kerala.
The Majestic Cliffs:
Varkala's most striking feature is its dramatic cliffs. These reddish-brown cliffs rise steeply from the coastline, creating a stunning backdrop for the beaches below. Walking along the cliff top, you'll be treated to breathtaking views of the sea, the beaches, and the surrounding landscapes. The cliffs are also home to a variety of shops, restaurants, and cafes, making it a popular spot for strolling and enjoying the scenery.
Papanasam Beach: A Holy Dip and Relaxation:
Papanasam Beach, also known as Varkala Beach, is the main beach in Varkala. It's a beautiful stretch of sand located at the foot of the cliffs. The beach is considered holy by Hindus, and many people come here to take a dip in the sea, believing it washes away sins. But even if you're not religious, Papanasam Beach is a great place to relax, swim, and soak up the sun. The cliffs provide shade in the afternoon, making it a comfortable place to spend the day.
Beyond Papanasam Beach:
While Papanasam Beach is the most well-known, Varkala has other beaches worth exploring. Black Beach, located a short walk north of Papanasam, is a quieter and more secluded option. Odayam Beach, further north, is another beautiful beach known for its peaceful atmosphere. These beaches offer a chance to escape the crowds and enjoy the serenity of the coast.
A Bohemian Atmosphere:
Varkala has a distinct bohemian vibe. It attracts artists, yogis, travellers, and free spirits from all over the world. The town is filled with yoga retreats, Ayurvedic centres, and art galleries. There are also plenty of quirky cafes and restaurants serving delicious food and playing chilled-out music. Varkala is a place where you can relax, be yourself, and connect with like-minded people.
Natural Springs and Wellness:
Varkala is also known for its natural springs, believed to have medicinal properties. These springs are located near Papanasam Beach and are a popular spot for bathing. Many people believe that the water has healing powers. Combined with the Ayurvedic treatments available in Varkala, the natural springs add to the town's reputation as a wellness destination.
Exploring Varkala Town:
Varkala town itself is a charming place to explore. It's a small town with a laid-back atmosphere. You can wander through the streets, browse the shops, and interact with the friendly locals. The town is also home to several temples and other historical sites, offering a glimpse into Varkala's rich cultural heritage.
Planning Your Trip:
The best time to visit Varkala is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant. Varkala is accessible by road and rail. The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport. There are a variety of accommodation options available in Varkala, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury resorts. So, if you're looking for a beach destination with a unique vibe, a touch of spirituality, and stunning natural beauty, Varkala is the perfect choice.