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Kerala: The Land of Backwaters and Natural Beauty

Kerala: The Land of Backwaters and Natural Beauty

Published on February 10, 2025

Exploring the Enchanting Backwaters of Kerala: A Serene Escape

Kerala, fondly known as "God's Own Country," is blessed with a network of serene backwaters, a labyrinth of interconnected canals, lakes, and rivers that wind their way through the lush green landscapes. A journey through these enchanting backwaters is an essential part of any Kerala tour package, offering a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Whether you're looking for a romantic getaway, a family vacation, or a solo adventure, the 1 backwaters of Kerala promise an unforgettable experience. Many Kerala tour packages from Delhi include backwater experiences, making it easier for travellers to access this natural wonder.  

Imagine yourself drifting along a tranquil canal, the gentle lapping of water against the hull of your houseboat the only sound breaking the silence. Palm trees sway gently in the breeze, casting dappled shadows on the water. Vibrant green paddy fields stretch as far as the eye can see, punctuated by charming villages nestled along the banks. This is the magic of Kerala's backwaters, a world apart from the chaos of modern life.

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Houseboats: Your Floating Paradise:

The quintessential backwater experience is a stay on a "kettuvallam," a traditional Kerala houseboat. These converted rice barges, once used to transport goods, have been transformed into luxurious floating homes. Each houseboat typically features comfortable bedrooms, a living area, a dining space, and a fully equipped kitchen. Some even boast upper decks for panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.

A houseboat cruise is more than just a mode of transport; it's an immersive experience. You'll be pampered by a dedicated crew, including a captain, a chef, and housekeeping staff, who will cater to your every need. The chef will prepare delicious Kerala cuisine using fresh, local ingredients, while the captain will navigate the intricate network of waterways, revealing hidden gems and scenic spots.

Canoeing Through the Narrow Canals:

While houseboats offer a luxurious experience, canoeing provides a more intimate connection with the backwaters. Paddling through the narrow canals, you'll get up close and personal with the flora and fauna. You'll witness the daily lives of the villagers, observe local fishermen casting their nets, and spot a variety of birds, from colourful kingfishers to majestic herons. Canoeing is a great way to explore the smaller, more secluded waterways that houseboats can't access.

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Exploring the Villages Along the Banks:

The backwaters are dotted with charming villages, each with its unique character. A visit to these villages is a must for anyone interested in experiencing the local culture. Interact with the villagers, learn about their traditional crafts, and witness their daily routines. You might even get a chance to sample some local delicacies or witness a traditional dance performance. These village visits offer a glimpse into authentic Kerala, away from the tourist crowds. Many Kerala tourist places include backwater village visits as part of the itinerary.

A Birdwatcher's Paradise:

The backwaters are a haven for birdlife, attracting a variety of migratory and resident birds. Keep an eye out for cormorants, herons, egrets, kingfishers, and many other avian species. The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary, located on the banks of the Vembanad Lake, is a particularly popular spot for birdwatching. Whether you're a seasoned birdwatcher or a nature enthusiast, the backwaters offer a fantastic opportunity to connect with nature's feathered friends.

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Beyond the Backwaters:

While the backwaters are undoubtedly the main attraction, there are other Kerala tourist places you can explore nearby. Visit the ancient churches and synagogues in Fort Kochi, explore the spice markets of Mattancherry, or relax on the pristine beaches of Kovalam. Kerala offers a diverse range of experiences, from cultural immersion to adventure activities, ensuring that there's something for everyone. When planning your Kerala tour package, be sure to include a backwater experience, as it's an integral part of the Kerala experience.

Planning Your Backwater Escape:

The best time to visit the backwaters is during the winter months (October to March) when the weather is pleasant and dry. However, the monsoon season (June to September) can also be a beautiful time to visit, as the backwaters come alive with lush greenery.

Whether you choose a luxurious houseboat cruise or a more intimate canoe ride, a journey through the backwaters of Kerala is an experience that will stay with you long after you've left. It's a chance to escape the chaos of modern life, reconnect with nature, and discover the serene beauty of "God's Own Country." So, plan your Kerala tour package from Delhi or anywhere else, and embark on an unforgettable backwater adventure.

Munnar's Misty Mountains and Tea Gardens: A Breath of Fresh Air

Munnar, a hill station nestled in the Western Ghats of Kerala, is a breathtakingly beautiful escape. Imagine rolling hills covered in lush green tea plantations, mist swirling around mountain peaks, and the crisp, clean air filling your lungs. That's Munnar! It's a perfect place to relax, unwind, and enjoy the beauty of nature. If you're looking for a peaceful getaway, Munnar should be on your list.

Tea, Glorious Tea:

Munnar is synonymous with tea. The hills are carpeted with tea bushes, creating a stunning visual treat. You can visit tea factories to learn how tea is made, from plucking the leaves to packaging the final product. And of course, you can sample different varieties of tea, from robust to delicate and floral. The aroma of fresh tea leaves is simply intoxicating! Just picture yourself sipping a warm cup of freshly brewed tea, surrounded by the serene beauty of the tea gardens. It's pure bliss.

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Misty Mountains and Scenic Views:

Munnar's mountains are often shrouded in mist, giving the place a mystical and enchanting feel. The views are simply spectacular. You can hike to viewpoints like Anamudi Peak, the highest peak in South India, for panoramic vistas of the surrounding hills and valleys. Even if you're not up for a challenging hike, there are plenty of easily accessible viewpoints where you can soak in the beauty of the landscape. The mist adds a touch of magic to the scenery, making it even more picturesque.

A Paradise for Nature Lovers:

Munnar is a nature lover's paradise. Apart from the tea gardens and mountains, there are waterfalls, lakes, and forests to explore. Mattupetty Dam is a popular spot for boating and picnicking. Eravikulam National Park is home to the endangered Nilgiri Tahr, a mountain goat. And the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is a great place to spot elephants, deer, and other wildlife. Whether you're looking for adventure or simply want to relax in nature's embrace, Munnar has something to offer everyone.

Cool and Refreshing Climate:

One of the best things about Munnar is its cool and refreshing climate. Even during the summer months, the weather is pleasant, making it a welcome escape from the heat of the plains. The cool air and the lush greenery create a soothing and relaxing atmosphere. It's the perfect place to unwind and rejuvenate.

Planning Your Trip to Munnar:

Munnar is easily accessible by road from nearby cities like Kochi and Coimbatore. The best time to visit Munnar is during the winter months (September to May) when the weather is at its best. There are plenty of accommodation options available in Munnar, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts. So, if you're looking for a peaceful and refreshing getaway, head to Munnar and experience the magic of its misty mountains and tea gardens. It's a place you'll never forget.

Kochi: A City of Spices, History, and Culture - A Kerala Adventure

Kochi, a vibrant city on the coast of Kerala, is a fascinating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. It's a place where you can explore ancient forts, wander through aromatic spice markets, and witness the unique Chinese fishing nets. If you're looking for a city with a rich past and a vibrant present, Kochi is worth a visit. A Kerala tour package often includes Kochi, giving you a chance to experience this diverse city firsthand.  

A Walk Through History:

Kochi's history is as colourful as the spices that once filled its warehouses. Over the centuries, it has been a major trading hub, attracting merchants from all over the world.

The Portuguese, Dutch, and British all left their mark on the city, creating a unique blend of architectural styles. Fort Kochi, the oldest part of the city, is a treasure trove of historical landmarks. Here, you can explore the Santa Cruz Basilica, a beautiful church built by the Portuguese, and wander through the Dutch Cemetery, a reminder of another colonial era. Walking through the streets of Fort Kochi is like stepping back in time.  

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The Magic of Spices:

Kochi's connection to the spice trade goes back centuries. The city was once a major centre for the trade of spices like pepper, cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon. Today, you can still experience the magic of the spice trade by visiting the bustling spice markets of Mattancherry. The air is filled with the intoxicating aroma of spices, and you can see sacks piled high with different varieties. It's a sensory overload, a vibrant reminder of Kochi's rich trading history. Don't be afraid to haggle with the local traders and pick up some spices to take home.  

The Iconic Chinese Fishing Nets:

No visit to Kochi is complete without seeing the iconic Chinese fishing nets. These large, cantilevered fishing structures are a unique sight, a symbol of Kochi's connection to the sea. They are believed to have been introduced by Chinese traders centuries ago and are still used by local fishermen today. Watching the fishermen at work, skillfully maneuvering these giant nets, is a truly mesmerizing experience. The nets are particularly picturesque at sunrise and sunset when the light creates a stunning backdrop.  

A Cultural Melting Pot:

Kochi is a melting pot of cultures, and this is reflected in its diverse arts scene. Kathakali, the classical dance form of Kerala, is a must-see. The elaborate costumes, makeup, and expressive gestures of the performers tell stories from Hindu mythology. Kochi also has a thriving contemporary art scene, with numerous galleries showcasing the works of local artists. Exploring the city's art scene is a great way to understand its cultural heritage.  

Beyond the Landmarks:

While the historical landmarks and cultural attractions are certainly worth visiting, don't forget to explore the city's other charms. Wander through the local markets, sample the delicious Kerala cuisine, and interact with the friendly locals. Kochi is a city that offers something for everyone, from history buffs and culture enthusiasts to foodies and shopaholics. A Kerala tour package will often include time to explore these aspects of Kochi.  

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Planning Your Kochi Adventure:

Kochi is easily accessible by air, rail, and road. The best time to visit is during the winter months (October to March), when the weather is pleasant. There are plenty of accommodation options available in Kochi, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious hotels. So, if you're looking for a city that's rich in history, culture, and charm, Kochi is the perfect destination for your Kerala adventure.

Thekkady and Periyar National Park: Wildlife Encounters in God's Own Country

Thekkady, nestled in the heart of Kerala's Western Ghats, is a nature lover's paradise. It's home to the renowned Periyar National Park, a sanctuary for diverse flora and fauna, offering unforgettable wildlife encounters. If you're dreaming of exploring lush forests, spotting elephants in their natural habitat, and experiencing the thrill of the wild, Thekkady is the perfect destination.

Periyar National Park: A Biodiversity Hotspot:

Periyar National Park is a jewel in Kerala's crown. This protected area is a biodiversity hotspot, teeming with life. The park's varied terrain, from dense evergreen forests to rolling grasslands, supports a wide array of wildlife. Elephants are the star attraction, and you have a good chance of seeing these gentle giants roaming freely. Periyar is also a tiger reserve, and although spotting a tiger requires patience and a bit of luck, the possibility adds an element of excitement to your visit.

Wildlife Encounters: Boat Safaris and Trekking:

The most popular way to experience Periyar is through a boat safari on the Periyar Lake. These cruises offer a unique perspective of the park's wildlife. As you glide across the tranquil waters, surrounded by lush greenery, you'll have the opportunity to see elephants, deer, birds, and perhaps even a tiger if you're incredibly fortunate. The serene beauty of the lake adds to the magic of the wildlife encounters.

For a more immersive experience, consider trekking through the park's forests. Guided treks take you deep into the wilderness, where you can learn about the park's flora and fauna from experienced naturalists. These treks offer a chance to spot rare birds, butterflies, and smaller creatures. The trails vary in difficulty, so there's something for everyone, from leisurely nature walks to challenging hikes.

Beyond Wildlife: Spice Plantations and Cultural Experiences:

Thekkady is not just about wildlife; it's also a land of spices. Kerala is famous for its spices, and several spice plantations are located near Periyar. A visit to a spice plantation is a sensory experience. You'll be enveloped in the intoxicating aroma of cardamom, pepper, cloves, and cinnamon. Learn about the cultivation and processing of these spices, and perhaps even purchase some fresh spices to take home.

To experience Kerala's rich culture, consider attending a Kathakali performance or a Kalaripayattu demonstration. Kathakali, the classical dance form of Kerala, is a visual spectacle with elaborate costumes, makeup, and expressive gestures. Kalaripayattu, the ancient martial art form of Kerala, is a display of incredible skill and agility.

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Planning Your Thekkady Adventure:

The best time to visit Thekkady and Periyar is during the dry season, from October to April. The weather is pleasant during this time, and the chances of spotting wildlife are higher. Thekkady is well-connected by road, and the nearest airport is Cochin International Airport. There are a variety of accommodation options available in Thekkady, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts.

A trip to Thekkady and Periyar is an adventure for the senses. It's a chance to witness the wonders of nature, to connect with the wild heart of Kerala, and to experience the rich culture of this fascinating region. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, Thekkady promises an unforgettable journey.

Kumarakom: A Birdwatcher's Paradise on Vembanad Lake

Kumarakom, a tranquil haven nestled on the shores of Vembanad Lake in Kerala, is a nature lover's dream. Imagine a place where the gentle lapping of water against the hull of your houseboat is the loudest sound you hear, where the air is filled with birdsong, and where the scenery is a tapestry of emerald green backwaters and vibrant birdlife. This is Kumarakom, a birdwatcher's paradise and a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life.

Vembanad Lake: A Backwater Gem:

Kumarakom is a cluster of islands on Vembanad Lake, the largest lake in Kerala. This vast expanse of water is the heart of Kumarakom, a network of interconnected canals, rivers, and lagoons that create a unique and breathtaking landscape. Houseboats, traditionally known as "kettuvallams," are the quintessential Kumarakom experience. These converted rice barges, now transformed into luxurious floating homes, offer a unique way to explore the backwaters. Drifting along the canals, you'll be surrounded by serene beauty, with palm-fringed shores, traditional villages, and, of course, the abundant birdlife.

Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary: A Feathered Wonderland:

The highlight of Kumarakom for any nature enthusiast is undoubtedly the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary. Located on the banks of Vembanad Lake, this sanctuary is a haven for both migratory and resident birds. Early morning is the best time to visit when the birds are most active. The air is filled with their melodious calls, creating a symphony of nature's music. You can spot a wide variety of birds, from waterfowl like cormorants, herons, and egrets to migratory birds like Siberian cranes and various species of ducks. Keep an eye out for kingfishers, darters, and even the occasional owl. Whether you're a seasoned birdwatcher or a casual observer, the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is an experience you won't want to miss.

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Beyond Birdwatching: Exploring Kumarakom:

While birdwatching is a major draw, Kumarakom offers other experiences as well. The backwaters themselves are a major attraction. A houseboat cruise is a relaxing way to explore the canals and lagoons, allowing you to immerse yourself in the serene beauty of the surroundings. You can also explore the local villages, interact with the friendly people, and learn about their traditional way of life. Ayurvedic treatments and wellness centres are also popular in Kumarakom, offering a chance to rejuvenate your body and mind.

Planning Your Kumarakom Trip:

The best time to visit Kumarakom is during the winter months (October to March), when the weather is pleasant and dry. However, the monsoon season (June to September) can also be a beautiful time to visit, as the backwaters come alive with lush greenery. Kumarakom is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, and the nearest railway station is Kottayam. There are a variety of accommodation options available in Kumarakom, from luxurious resorts to comfortable homestays.

Kumarakom is a place where you can escape the noise and stress of modern life and reconnect with nature. It's a place where you can witness the beauty of the backwaters, the magic of birdlife, and the warmth of Kerala hospitality. So, if you're looking for a peaceful and rejuvenating getaway, head to Kumarakom and experience the wonders of this birdwatcher's paradise.

Kerala's Coastal Gems: Beaches and Ayurvedic Retreats - Sun, Sand, and Serenity

Kerala, with its long and picturesque coastline along the Arabian Sea, is a haven for beach lovers. Imagine golden sands, swaying palm trees, and the soothing sound of waves crashing against the shore. But Kerala's coast offers more than just stunning beaches; it's also a place where you can rejuvenate your mind, body, and soul with traditional Ayurvedic treatments. From the bustling shores of Kovalam to the serene sands of Varkala, Kerala's coastal gems offer a perfect blend of relaxation, natural beauty, and wellness.  

Kovalam: The Beach Paradise:

Kovalam, meaning "grove of coconut trees," is arguably Kerala's most famous beach destination. It comprises three crescent-shaped beaches – Lighthouse Beach, Hawah Beach, and Samudra Beach – each with its unique charm. Lighthouse Beach, with its iconic lighthouse perched on a hilltop, offers stunning views of the coastline. Hawah Beach, also known as Eve's Beach, is a lively spot with plenty of restaurants and shops. Samudra Beach, the northernmost beach, is a quieter and more secluded option. Whether you're looking for a place to swim, sunbathe, or simply relax and enjoy the scenery, Kovalam has something to offer everyone.  

Varkala: Cliffs and Serenity:

Varkala is another gem on Kerala's coast, known for its dramatic cliffs overlooking the Arabian Sea. Papanasam Beach, also known as Varkala Beach, is a beautiful stretch of sand backed by impressive cliffs. Varkala is a more laid-back and less crowded option compared to Kovalam, making it perfect for those seeking tranquillity. The cliffside is lined with shops, restaurants, and cafes, offering stunning views of the sea. Varkala is also known for its natural springs, believed to have medicinal properties.  

Beyond Kovalam and Varkala:

While Kovalam and Varkala are the most popular choices, Kerala's coastline is dotted with other beautiful beaches worth exploring. Bekal Beach, with its historic fort overlooking the sea, is a scenic and peaceful option. Alappuzha Beach, near the backwaters, offers a chance to combine a beach vacation with a backwater cruise. Muzhappilangad Drive-in Beach, as the name suggests, is a unique beach where you can drive your car right onto the sand.  

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Ayurvedic Retreats: Rejuvenation by the Sea:

Kerala is known as the land of Ayurveda, and its coastal areas are dotted with Ayurvedic retreats and wellness centers. Imagine combining the soothing sound of the waves with the healing power of Ayurveda. Many resorts offer traditional Ayurvedic treatments and therapies, from relaxing massages to detoxifying programs. These treatments, using natural herbs and oils, are designed to rejuvenate your body and mind, leaving you feeling refreshed and revitalized. What better way to enhance your beach vacation than by indulging in some pampering Ayurvedic treatments?  

Planning Your Coastal Escape:

The best time to visit Kerala's coast is during the winter months (October to March), when the weather is pleasant and dry. However, the monsoon season (June to September) can also be a beautiful time to visit, as the rain brings a lush greenness to the landscape. Kerala's coastal areas are well-connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airports are Cochin International Airport and Trivandrum International Airport. There are a variety of accommodation options available, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts.

Kerala's coastline is a treasure trove of natural beauty and wellness. Whether you're seeking a relaxing beach vacation, an adventurous exploration of the coast, or a rejuvenating Ayurvedic retreat, Kerala's coastal gems have something to offer everyone. So, pack your bags, head to the coast, and experience the sun, sand, and serenity of Kerala.