Exploring Assam’s Rich Wildlife: Kaziranga, Manas & More

Published on February 05, 2025

Exploring Assam’s Rich Wildlife: Kaziranga, Manas & More

Assam, a land of vibrant cultures, lush tea gardens, and the mighty Brahmaputra, also boasts a rich and diverse wildlife that attracts nature enthusiasts from around the globe. From the iconic one-horned rhinoceros to elusive tigers and playful primates, Assam's national parks and wildlife sanctuaries offer a thrilling experience for any wildlife lover. Planning an Assam tour focused on wildlife? This comprehensive guide will take you through the must-visit destinations, offering insights into planning your Assam tour package, especially if you're looking for an Assam tour package from Delhi, and acting as your essential Assam travel guide.

Kaziranga National Park: The Rhino Kingdom

No discussion of Assam's wildlife is complete without mentioning Kaziranga National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a global biodiversity hotspot. This park is renowned worldwide for its success in conserving the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. A visit to Kaziranga is the highlight of many an Assam tour, offering unparalleled opportunities to witness these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.

• What to See: The star attraction is undoubtedly the Indian one-horned rhinoceros. Kaziranga is home to the largest population of this endangered species. But the park also harbours a diverse range of other wildlife, including tigers, elephants, swamp deer, hog deer, wild buffaloes, and a plethora of bird species. Keep an eye out for the elusive Bengal tiger, as Kaziranga has a healthy tiger population.
• Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Kaziranga is during the dry season, from November to April. During this period, the vegetation is less dense, making it easier to spot wildlife. The park is closed during the monsoon season, from June to October.
• Safari Options: Jeep safaris are the most popular way to explore Kaziranga. These safaris take you deep into the forest, offering close encounters with the park's inhabitants. Elephant safaris are also available, providing a unique perspective of the park's landscape and wildlife. Booking your safaris in advance, especially during peak season, is highly recommended as part of your Assam tour package.
• Accommodation: Kaziranga offers a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxurious resorts. Choosing accommodation near the park's entrance can save you travel time.
• Planning your Assam Tour Package from Delhi: Many tour operators offer specialized Assam tour packages from Delhi that include Kaziranga. These packages often cover transportation, accommodation, and safari bookings, making your trip hassle-free. When considering your Assam tour, be sure to factor in travel time from Delhi to Assam, which can be significant.

Manas National Park: A Biodiversity Hotspot

Another gem in Assam's wildlife crown is Manas National Park, also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Located in the foothills of the Himalayas, Manas boasts a unique blend of biodiversity, encompassing grasslands, forests, and riverine ecosystems. It's a crucial part of any comprehensive Assam tour.

• What to See: Manas is known for its diverse wildlife, including tigers, elephants, rhinos, clouded leopards, golden langurs, and pygmy hogs. The park is also a birdwatcher's paradise, with over 450 species of birds recorded.
• Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Manas is during the dry season, from November to April. Similar to Kaziranga, Manas is closed during the monsoon season.
• Safari Options: Jeep safaris are the primary mode of transport within Manas. River rafting on the Manas River is also a popular activity, offering a different perspective of the park's beauty and wildlife.
• Challenges and Conservation: Manas has faced challenges in the past due to insurgency and poaching. However, conservation efforts have been ongoing, and the park is slowly regaining its former glory. Your visit contributes to the local economy and supports these vital conservation initiatives.
• Including Manas in your Assam Tour: Manas can be easily incorporated into your Assam tour. Consider combining it with Kaziranga for a complete wildlife experience. When researching your Assam travel guide, look for itineraries that include both parks.

Other Wildlife Sanctuaries in Assam:

While Kaziranga and Manas are the most famous, Assam is home to several other wildlife sanctuaries that are worth exploring as part of your Assam tour:

• Orang National Park: Often called "Mini Kaziranga," Orang National Park is another excellent place to see rhinos. It's a smaller park but boasts a high density of wildlife.
• Nameri National Park: Located on the border with Arunachal Pradesh, Nameri is known for its elephants and diverse birdlife. It's a great place for those interested in trekking and camping.
• Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary: If you're short on time and want to see rhinos, Pobitora is a good option. It's a smaller sanctuary with a high concentration of rhinos. It's easily accessible and can be a quick detour on your Assam tour.
• Deepor Beel: A large freshwater lake, Deepor Beel is a haven for migratory birds. It's a Ramsar site and an important wetland ecosystem.

Planning Your Assam Wildlife Tour:

• Booking your Assam Tour Package: An Assam tour package can simplify your travel arrangements, especially if you're travelling from Delhi. Look for packages that specialize in wildlife tours and include permits, accommodation, transportation, and safari bookings. When comparing Assam tour packages from Delhi, make sure to check the inclusions and exclusions.
• Assam Travel Guide Essentials: A good Assam travel guide will provide you with information on transportation, accommodation, food, culture, and local customs. It's a valuable resource for planning your trip.
• Transportation within Assam: Assam has a network of roads and railways. However, travelling within the state can sometimes be challenging due to the terrain and distances. Hiring a car or taking a bus are common options. For reaching the parks, jeeps are usually the best mode of transport.
• Accommodation: Assam offers a range of accommodation options, from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts. Booking your accommodation in advance, especially during peak season, is recommended.
• Food: Assamese cuisine is a must-try. Don't miss out on trying local delicacies like masor tenga, pitha, and gahak.
• Permits: For some areas, especially near the international border, you may need Inner Line Permits (ILPs). Check the requirements before you travel.
• Health and Safety: Carry insect repellent and sunscreen. Be aware of the local climate and pack accordingly. It's always a good idea to consult your doctor before travelling, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.
• Respect for Wildlife: Maintain a safe distance from animals and follow the instructions of your guides. Do not litter or disturb the natural environment.

Making your Assam Tour Memorable:

• Photography: Assam's wildlife offers incredible photographic opportunities. Bring a good camera with a telephoto lens to capture stunning images of the animals in their natural habitat.
• Birdwatching: Assam is a birdwatcher's paradise. Carry a pair of binoculars and a bird identification guide to make the most of your birdwatching experience.
• Cultural Experiences: Combine your wildlife tour with cultural experiences. Visit tea gardens, explore local villages, and learn about Assamese traditions.
• Responsible Tourism: Choose tour operators that practice responsible tourism. Support local communities and contribute to conservation efforts.

Exploring Assam's wildlife is an unforgettable experience. Whether you're a seasoned wildlife enthusiast or a nature lover looking for an adventure, an Assam tour will leave you mesmerized by the beauty and diversity of this incredible region. By planning your trip carefully, utilizing resources like an Assam travel guide, and considering an Assam tour package from Delhi, you can create a truly remarkable journey into the heart of Assam's wild side. Remember, the best Assam tour is one that respects the environment and contributes to the long-term conservation of these precious ecosystems.